George Balanchine ( / b æ l ən ( t ) ... Apollo est considéré comme le ballet néoclassique original . Balanchine considered music to be the primary influence on choreography, as opposed to the narrative. Apollo. 1925 – 1927 Balanchine choreographs ballets for the Opera de Monte-Carlo and the Ballets Russes including L’enfant et les Sortilèges, a reworking of Léonide Massine’s Le Chant du Rossignol, Barabau, La Pastorale, Jack in the Box, The Triumph of Neptune, and La Chatte. Apollo, choreographed in 1928 for the Ballets Russes by the 24-year-old George Balanchine and known originally as Apollon Musagète, is widely regarded as the fountainhead of contemporary classicism. Apollo Choreography by George Balanchine Music by Igor Stravinsky Lighting Design by Brad Fields Original Lighting Design by Ronald Bates Staged by Karin von Aroldingen, Richard Tanner (2005, 2012) and Victoria Simon (2019) Timing 32 minutes. The score for Apollo was done by Igor Stravinsky. It will be performed in Program 04, streaming April 1–21. The scenery was executed by Alexander Shervashidze, with costumes under the direction of Mme. Stravinsky died in 1971 and Balanchine in 1983, but even posthumously, their legacy continues to thrive, and their works remain as vital and relevant as when they were created. They do make one error in the beginning though. Igor Stravinsky / George Balanchine, Apollo Igor Stravinsky, Circus Polka: For a Young Elephant Igor Stravinsky / George Balanchine, Violin Concerto in D Major Certain chapters are not available. The son of a composer, Balanchine early in life gained a knowledge of music that far exceeds that of most of his fellow choreographers. In 1928 Apollo, originally named Apollon Musagete, first premiered in Paris. Apollo (originally Apollon musagète and variously known as Apollo musagetes, Apolo Musageta, and Apollo, Leader of the Muses) is a neoclassical ballet in two tableaux composed between 1927 and 1928 by Igor Stravinsky. Music : Igor Stravinski – Choreography : George Balanchine. [12], In light of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the performing arts, New York City Ballet released a recording featuring Taylor Stanley, Tiler Peck, Brittany Pollack, and Indiana Woodward, filmed in 2019. George Balanchine was born Georgi Balanchivadze in St. Petersburg, Russia, 1904, into a middle-class family of Georgian and Russian descent. The theme is: Apollon musagetes instructs the muses in their arts and leads them to Parnassus. His music has been used in over thirty ballets originating with New York City Ballet from 1948 through 1987, including Danses Concertantes, Orpheus, The Cage, Agon, Monumentum pro Gesualdo, Rubies, Symphony in Three Movements, Stravinsky Violin Concerto, Concerto for Two Solo Pianos, Suite from L’Histoire du Soldat, Concertino, and Jeu de Cartes. [2], He had reserved the European rights to the score for Sergei Diaghilev, whose Ballets Russes production, choreographed by the 24-year-old Balanchine, opened at the Théâtre Sarah Bernhardt in Paris on 12 June 1928. Balanchine regarded Apollo as his artistic coming of age. A. Youkine. Adolph Bolm put together a company of dancers for the premiere in a country which, at that time, lacked a readily available source of classically trained dancers. In 1960, a telecast was recorded featuring George Balanchine’s Apollo Musagete. This piece is one of the oldest Balanchine Ballets in New York City Ballet’s Repertory. The ballet takes its inspiration from the grand tradition of French 17th- and 18th-century music, in particular that of Lully, a source Stravinsky returned to when composing Agon in 1957. As my brother once put it, "if Agon is the apex of Balanchine's choreography, Apollo is the inception" and, indeed, it seems odd to be reviewing Apollo after Agon if… The score was commissioned by New York City Ballet with funds from the Rockefeller Foundation and dedicated to Lincoln Kirstein and Balanchine by the composer. Balanchine regarded Apollo as his artistic coming of age. His innate musicality is evident in all his works, and led to … Anna Kisselgoff discusses choreographer George Balanchine's work Apollo,' which NYC Ballet will present with Mikhail Baryshnikov in title role in opening-night performance (L) Stravinsky revised the score slightly in 1947. The George Balanchine Trust, established in 1987 with the mission of preserving and protecting Balanchine’s creative works, is the center from which the business operations relating to the licensing of George Balanchine’s creative output emanate. This version of Apollo was choreographed by George Balanchine. Who Is George Balanchine and What Is Apollo? (7 dancers when performed with the birth.) With this dramatic and powerful ballet, which created a sensation when it was first performed, the 24-year-old Balanchine … Merci pour votre compréhension. . Stravinsky wrote for a homogeneous ensemble of bowed string instruments, substituting contrasts in dynamics for the contrasts in timbre he employed in Pulcinella. Stravinsky had been thinking of writing a ballet on an episode in Greek mythology for some time and decided to make Apollo, leader of the muses, its central figure while reducing the number of muses from nine to three. He composed for a refined instrumental force, a string orchestra of 34 instrumentalists: 8 first violins, 8 second violins, 6 violas, 4 first cellos, 4 second cellos and 4 double basses. The original cast included Serge Lifar as Apollo, Alice Nikitina as Terpsichore (alternating with Alexandra Danilova), Lubov Tchernicheva as Calliope, Felia Doubrovska as Polyhymnia and Sophie Orlova as Leto, mother of Apollo.[6]. Patricia Wilde and Robert Barnett to tape video series for The George Balanchine Foundation Video Archives. Choreography: George Balanchine Music: Igor Stravinsky Debut: Diaghilev's Ballet Russes de Monte Carlo, 1928 Video clip: Houston Ballet performance of Apollo in Saint Louis, Mo. The decoration was baroque: two large sets, with some rocks and Apollo's chariot. Serenade was the first original ballet Balanchine choreographed in America, this is where he started to change and reshape classical ballet performances for the next 50 years. This is a list of ballets by George Balanchine (1904–1983), New York City Ballet co-founder and ballet master. Choreographed by George Balanchine, the story featured the neoclassical style that Balanchine was famous for, the deconstruction of classical ballet. His work encompassed styles as diverse as Romanticism, Neoclassicism and Serialism. Apollo a amené le danseur au premier plan, lui donnant deux solos dans le ballet. The score for Apollo was done by Igor Stravinsky. Diaghilev hires him and changes Balanchivadze’s name to George Balanchine. It was choreographed in 1928 by twenty-four-year-old George Balanchine, with the composer contributing the libretto. In the dance a certain academicism resurfaced in the stretching out and upward leaping of the body, but the Balanchine bent the angles of the arms and hands to define instead the genre of neoclassical ballet. The scenery and costumes were designed by André Bauchant, with new … legs higher at expense of alignment - jumping from metatarsal instead of heel - unqualified turn out of legs - transitions steps were … Apollo with Night & The Sea Above, the Sky Below & Paquita, part of the National Ballet of Canada’s mixed program, revisits George Balanchine’s 1928 Apollo, who had a checkered reputation The commission from the Library of Congress and underwritten by Mrs. Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge paid him $1,000 for the piece, which was required to use only six dancers, require a small orchestra, and last no more than half an hour, but allowed him free choice of subject. It was with this work, his second ballet set to the music of Stravinsky, that Balanchine, at age 24, achieved international recognition and began his lifelong partnership with the composer. https://dancehistoryii.wordpress.com/.../george-balanchine-apollo-part-1 The scenario involved the birth of Apollo, his interactions with the three Muses, Calliope (poetry), Polyhymnia (mime) and Terpsichore (dance and song), and his ascent as a god to Mount Parnassus. to the one possibility that is inevitable.” The ballet depicts Apollo, the young god of music, who is visited and instructed by three Muses, who were also children of Zeus and thus his half-sisters: Calliope, Muse of poetry, whose symbol is a tablet; Polyhymnia, Muse of mime, whose symbol is a mask that represents the power of gesture; and Terpsichore, Muse of dance and song, whose symbol is a lyre. The Balanchine Method is a ballet training technique developed by choreographer George Balanchine. He said that through the creation of this work, he learned he could “dare not use all my ideas, that I too, could eliminate. This version of Apollo was choreographed by George Balanchine. It was premiered on a DVD later released with the name New York City Ballet in Montreal, Vol. Europe. As a child, Balanchine was not particularly interested in ballet, but his mother insisted that he audition with his sister Tamara, who shared her mother's interest in the art. He explained: “Of course, I have always liked jewels; after all, I am an Oriental, from Georgia in the Caucasus. World Premiere. So far, they’ve shown George Balanchine’s Allegro Brilliante, Justin Peck’s most recent work, Rotunda, and most recently Balanchine’s Apollo, one of my all-time favorite ballets. In 1937 these three ballets formed the program when Balanchine directed his first (of … The concertmaster was Marcel Darrieux. Music And Book: By Igor Stravinsky ( Apollo Musagetes, 1927-28, commissioned by Mrs. Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge, 1927). Tight funding, however, permitted Balanchine to mount only two completely dance-oriented works while with the Met, a dance drama version of Gluck’s Orfeo and Eurydice and an all-Stravinsky program, featuring a revival of one of Balanchine’s first ballets, Apollo, plus two new works, Le … If they were in medicine, everyone would be … The scenery was executed by Alexander Shervashidze, with cost… Stravinsky took no interest in the U.S. performance, and Bolm's choreography is now practically forgotten. Coreografía: George Balanchine Música: Igor Stravinsky - Apollon Musagéte (1928) Editor original de la obra musical: Boosey and Hawkes Music… Apollo is the oldest Balanchine ballet in New York City Ballet’s repertory. George Balanchine, original name Georgy Melitonovich Balanchivadze, (born January 22 [January 9, Old Style], 1904, St. Petersburg, Russia—died April 30, 1983, New York, New York, U.S.), most influential choreographer of classical ballet in the United States in the 20th century. Igor Stravinsky / George Balanchine, Apollo Igor Stravinsky, Circus Polka Igor Stravinsky / George Balanchine, Concerto pour violon en ré majeur Certaines parties ne sont pas accessibles. The work relies on a basic rhythmic cell, presented at the beginning of the work, which Stravinsky transforms by subdivisions of successive values that become increasingly complex. Igor Stravinsky (1882-1971), born in Russia, is acknowledged as one of the great composers of the twentieth century. An excellent documentary produced by PBS American Masters. Premiere: 12 June 1928, Les Ballets Russes de Serge de Diaghilev, Théâtre Sarah Bernhart, Paris Premiere at the Mariinsky Theatre: 26 January 1992 Premiere of last revived version at the Mariinsky Theatre: 30 April 1998 Running time 35 minutes. George Balanchine’s Jewels is part of SF Ballet’s 2021 Digital Season. The George Balanchine Foundation David H. Koch Theater 20 Lincoln Center New York, NY 10023 Tel (917) 817-2354 information@balanchine.org Please visit our Facebook page: Please remember the George Balanchine Foundation in your year-end giving. Choreography: By George Balanchine. Apollo Choreography by George Balanchine Music by Igor Stravinsky Lighting Design by Brad Fields Original Lighting Design by Ronald Bates Staged by Karin von Aroldingen, Richard Tanner (2005, 2012) and Victoria Simon (2019) Timing 32 minutes As my brother once put it, "if Agon is the apex of Balanchine's choreography, Apollo is the inception" and, indeed, it seems odd to be reviewing Apollo after Agon if… It was choreographed in 1928 by balletmaster George Balanchine, with the composer contributing the libretto. Neoclassical ballet is the style of 20th-century classical ballet exemplified by the works of George Balanchine.The term "neoclassical ballet" appears in the 1920s with Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes, in response to the excesses of romanticism and post-romantic modernism. Premiere: 12 June 1928, Les Ballets Russes de Serge de Diaghilev, Théâtre Sarah Bernhart, Paris Premiere at the Mariinsky Theatre: 26 January 1992 Premiere of last revived version at the Mariinsky Theatre: 30 April 1998 Running time 35 minutes. Apollo (originally Apollon musagète and variously known as Apollo musagetes, Apolo Musageta, and Apollo, Leader of the Muses) is a ballet in two tableaux composed between 1927 and 1928 by Igor Stravinsky. Apollo - Four Temperaments - Agon - Episodes - Movements for Piano and Orchestra What are some key elements of Balanchine's ballet technique? Early Years . ''Apollo,'' which George Balanchine choreographed in 1928 to Stravinsky's ballet score ''Apollon Musagete,'' refers to Greek mythology but has also acquired a mythical aura of its own. It is concerned with the reinvention of tradition, since its inspiration is Baroque, Classical, or even post-baroque/rococo/galant. This allowed the audience not to be distracted from the movement. 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